Activities

ACTIVITY 1

The following figures have been extracted from a trader's records in respect of wages and salaries for the month of July:

(i) Wages and salaries (gross): $6,300

(ii) Income tax: $1,600

(iii) Employees' pension contributions: $600

(iv) Employers' pension contributions: $700

1. What is the total amount the trader will have to pay for wages and salaries for July?

A: $4,100

B: $4,800

C: $6,300

D: $7,000

2. What is the net pay received by employees?

A: $4,100

B: $4,200

C: $4,800

D: $5,600

ACTIVITY 2

1. Which of the following does not appear on a payslip?

A: Gross weekly wage for the employee

B: Tax paid to date by the employee in the tax year

C: Deductions paid by the employee

D: Details of the employee's expected pension

2. Which is the most convenient way for a large employer to pay salaries electronically?

A: BACS

B: Bank giro transfer

C: By cash

D: By cheque

ACTIVITY 3

A business manufactures packing cases and employs a number of people on a piece rate scheme of $3.00 for each packing case made. If an employee produces more than 100 packing cases in a week, any extra packing cases produced over 100 are paid at a rate of $4.00 per packing case. All employees have a guaranteed minimum weekly wage of $300. In the last week an employee produced 109 packing cases.

What was the employee's gross pay for the last week?

A: $300

B: $327

C: $336

D: $436

ACTIVITY 4

Employees B and C work for Smash Co which operates the following bonus schemes:

1. A bonus of $10 for every complete $5m by which sales exceed $100m in any one month

2. A bonus of $5 for every 10 boxes of components produced by any one worker in excess of 1,000 boxes in one week in which the department produces more than 10,000 boxes

3. A bonus of 10% of the worker's pay for any week where output exceeds 10,000 boxes.

In one week Employee B produced 980 boxes, and Employee C produced 1,020 boxes. The department as a whole produced 10,500 boxes. The figures for the previous month showed that sales were $102.7 million. Employees B and C have basic weekly pay of $120 and $130 respectively.

What bonus will they each receive?

ACTIVITY 5

Employee K is paid commission of 5% on the first $20,000 of sales, and 7.5% on any sales in excess of that amount. However, Employee K is only paid the commission when either the customer has paid for the order, or has taken out a financing agreement. In October Employee K made sales of $35,000. However, two customers declined to pay or take out a financing agreement. One had ordered goods costing $1,500, and the other goods costing $2,500.

How much commission will Employee K receive?

ACTIVITY 6

Here are the totals from TTC's January payroll:

Total gross pay: $6,172.20

Total employer's state benefit: $488.20

Total income tax: $1,029.96

Total employees' state benefit: $445.20

Total net pay: $4,697.04

Task: Post the above to the relevant general ledger accounts.

ACTIVITY 7

Post the following payroll details to the appropriate general ledger accounts using T-accounts, and balance the wages and salaries payable account.

Week 40

EmployeeGross pay $Pension $Income tax $Employees' state benefit $Net pay $Employer's pension $Employer's state benefit $
P Singh395.0015.0057.9230.85291.2315.0036.71
M Chan406.2522.0064.7741.33278.1515.0043.82
Total801.2537.00122.6972.18569.3830.0080.53